{"id":1114798,"date":"2022-01-29T16:52:32","date_gmt":"2022-01-29T16:52:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/?p=1114798"},"modified":"2022-01-29T16:52:33","modified_gmt":"2022-01-29T16:52:33","slug":"khoa-thac-sy-ngon-ngu-tri-lieu-dau-tien-nhin-lai-mot-hanh-trinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/khoa-thac-sy-ngon-ngu-tri-lieu-dau-tien-nhin-lai-mot-hanh-trinh\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00f3a Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean: Nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f3a Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c TP.HCM <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19 g\u00e2y ra, th\u00e1ng 11\/2021, 14 h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u (NNTL) t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc (\u0110H) Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn v\u0103n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p.<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f3a Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 NNTL \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi s\u1eafc quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng l\u1edbn trong \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u can thi\u1ec7p ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u (NNTL) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 nu\u1ed1t. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7, b\u1ea1i n\u00e3o, khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ecd n\u00e3o, \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5, b\u1ec7nh Parkinson, d\u1ecb t\u1eadt s\u1ee9t m\u00f4i, h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch, ung th\u01b0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7u – c\u1ed5…T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i \u00fa \u1edb, l\u1eafp b\u1eafp, ph\u00e1t \u00e2m b\u1ecb m\u00e9o\u2026g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao ti\u1ebfp, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, NNTL \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed g\u1ea7n 100 n\u0103m, t\u00ednh t\u1eeb c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 NNTL t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 (ASHA). Ng\u00e0y nay, NNTL \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Australia v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, NNTL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 10 n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Y khoa Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea1ch, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Y H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Hu\u1ebf v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H KT Y-D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 NNTL t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u tra Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2016, h\u01a1n 7% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 2 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean – kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n 6,2 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt (thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng: v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, nghe, nh\u00ecn, th\u1ea7n kinh, v.v). D\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u “Disability in Vietnam 1999: A Meta-analysis of the Data<\/em>” (Kane, 1999) 17-27% trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u201cng\u00f4n ng\u1eef\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nhu c\u1ea7u can thi\u1ec7p ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f2n l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u “Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t Nhu c\u1ea7u \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam” do MCNV th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u0103m 2018, \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2017, Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 65 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nhu c\u1ea7u b\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2017, v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb C\u01a1 quan ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Hoa K\u1ef3 (USAID) th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c VietHealth v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Trinh Foundation Australia (TFA), \u1ee6y ban Y t\u1ebf H\u00e0 Lan – Vi\u1ec7t Nam (MCNV) b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ch\u00ednh quy \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 NNTL t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, bao g\u1ed3m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 t\u1ea1i \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Tp.HCM v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh C\u1eed nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u00f3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 khe m\u00f4i, h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch trong kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 NNTL t\u1ea1i \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Tp.HCM <\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 NNTL t\u1ea1i \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Tp.HCM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 11\/2019, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 14 h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean, l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1n b\u1ed9, gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Tp. HCM, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Hu\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Y t\u1ebf H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung c\u1ea5p Y t\u1ebf t\u1ec9nh T\u00e2y Ninh. Tri\u1ec3n khai trong hai n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19, kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Ths NNTL \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u00f4ng \u00edt th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng d\u1ecbch nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t x\u1ea3y ra tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean trong n\u0103m 2021. Nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch, MCNV v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u00edch \u1ee9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp sang tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19 x\u1ea3y ra, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea1y – h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n online, duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Zoom. C\u00e1c k\u1ef3 l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c online do c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean NNTL Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0m c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n t\u1eeb xa. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn ca b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh qua video, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin ca b\u1ec7nh \u1ea3o t\u1eeb ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng ca b\u1ec7nh Simucase. Xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u00e1t sao c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Tp.HCM v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H t\u1ea1i Australia. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ecbch h\u1ecdp tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean – gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f3 k\u00e8m phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, n\u1ed9i dung, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng \u201ctr\u00e1i ng\u1ecdt\u201d \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 11\/2021, 14\/14 h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 lu\u1eadn v\u0103n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh m\u1edbi m\u1ebb, h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng khoa h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 n\u00f3i l\u1eafp, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u00e2m l\u1eddi n\u00f3i \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt giao ti\u1ebfp, nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 NNTL c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean PHCN d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
H\u1ecdc vi\u00ean Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh NNTL (\u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c TP.HCM) b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 lu\u1eadn v\u0103n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e1ng 11\/2021<\/em>.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, D\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c cho nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 m\u00f4n PHCN c\u1ee7a \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Tp. HCM trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o tr\u00ecnh B\u1ed9 GD&\u0110T \u0111\u1ec3 xin c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p m\u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00e3 ng\u00e0nh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi \u1edf tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p m\u00e3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 KT PHCN, \u0110H YD Tp. HCM \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3 chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 V\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 NNTL. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 mua v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Tp. HCM v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o NNTL. C\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i sau khi D\u1ef1 \u00e1n k\u1ebft th\u00fac. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c, h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean tham gia c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi chuy\u00ean gia, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c NNTL tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng tr\u00ean ca b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb Simucase c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f3a C\u1eed nh\u00e2n Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng<\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n nh\u1eefng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a D\u1ef1 \u00e1n mang l\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 b\u00ean v\u1eefng b\u1eadc C\u1eed nh\u00e2n NNTL cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c PHCN \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Tp. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tuy\u1ec3n sinh kh\u00f3a ThS. NNTL th\u1ee9 hai v\u1edbi tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Y t\u1ebf H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec3n sinh kh\u00f3a C\u1eed nh\u00e2n NNTL \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f3a c\u1eed nh\u00e2n NNTL th\u1ee9 hai tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, sau kh\u00f3a th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng. Nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111ang th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho ng\u00e0nh NNTL \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.\/.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f3a Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c TP.HCM V\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19 g\u00e2y ra, th\u00e1ng 11\/2021, 14 h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u (NNTL) t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc (\u0110H) Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng lu\u1eadn v\u0103n t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f3a Th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 NNTL \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1edfi s\u1eafc quan tr\u1ecdng trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chuy\u00ean ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng l\u1edbn trong \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u can thi\u1ec7p ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u (NNTL) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 nu\u1ed1t. C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n, khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7, b\u1ea1i n\u00e3o, khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ecd n\u00e3o, \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5, b\u1ec7nh Parkinson, d\u1ecb t\u1eadt s\u1ee9t m\u00f4i, h\u1edf h\u00e0m \u1ebfch, ung th\u01b0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea7u – c\u1ed5…T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i \u00fa \u1edb, l\u1eafp b\u1eafp, ph\u00e1t \u00e2m b\u1ecb m\u00e9o\u2026g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao ti\u1ebfp, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p. Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, NNTL \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed g\u1ea7n 100 n\u0103m, t\u00ednh t\u1eeb c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 NNTL t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 (ASHA). Ng\u00e0y nay, NNTL \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Australia v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, NNTL \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 10 n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Y khoa Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea1ch, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Y H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Y D\u01b0\u1ee3c Hu\u1ebf v\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H KT Y-D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng. Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 NNTL t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u tra Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2016, h\u01a1n 7% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 2 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean – kho\u1ea3ng h\u01a1n 6,2 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt (thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng: v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, nghe, nh\u00ecn, th\u1ea7n kinh, v.v). D\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u “Disability in Vietnam 1999: A Meta-analysis of the Data” (Kane, 1999) 17-27% trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u201cng\u00f4n ng\u1eef\u201d. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nhu c\u1ea7u can thi\u1ec7p ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f2n l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Theo nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u “Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t Nhu c\u1ea7u \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam” do MCNV th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u0103m 2018, \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2017, Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 65 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":1114787,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[417,395,402,364],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1114798","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cac-hoat-dong-vi","category-goc-thong-tin","category-nguoi-khuyet-tat-va-nguoi-cao-tuoi-1","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1114798","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1114798"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1114798\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1114802,"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1114798\/revisions\/1114802"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1114787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1114798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1114798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mcnv.org\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1114798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}